The only icons you usually see on the Ubuntu desktop after installing the OS are the different disk volumes which were discovered during the install, e.g. hda1, hda2, sda1… Using the Gnome Configuration Editor you can remove these icons and/or display others like Computer, Home, Network Servers, Trash or Documents.

First run gconf-editor from terminal. Using the tree pane navigate to apps > nautilus > desktop. From there it’s a simple matter of selecting or deselecting the icons’ checkboxes.

You can also change the display names. If you want a more Windows-like feel and rename the Computer icon to ‘My Computer’ then double-click the computer_icon_name line in the modification pane to edit the key value. The first time you change the default value you need to change the Type to String. Now enter the new display name in the Value box and press Enter.

To get the Documents icon to show up on your desktop you will need to create a Documents (note the capital D) folder in your Home folder. If you already have a Documents folder on a different partition or drive then you can just create a link to it from your Home and rename the link to Documents.


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